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Creates batches of tensors in tensors
. (deprecated)
tf.compat.v1.train.batch(
tensors, batch_size, num_threads=1, capacity=32, enqueue_many=False,
shapes=None, dynamic_pad=False, allow_smaller_final_batch=False,
shared_name=None, name=None
)
The argument tensors
can be a list or a dictionary of tensors.
The value returned by the function will be of the same type
as tensors
.
This function is implemented using a queue. A QueueRunner
for the
queue is added to the current Graph
's QUEUE_RUNNER
collection.
If enqueue_many
is False
, tensors
is assumed to represent a single
example. An input tensor with shape [x, y, z]
will be output as a tensor
with shape [batch_size, x, y, z]
.
If enqueue_many
is True
, tensors
is assumed to represent a batch of
examples, where the first dimension is indexed by example, and all members of
tensors
should have the same size in the first dimension. If an input
tensor has shape [*, x, y, z]
, the output will have shape [batch_size, x,
y, z]
. The capacity
argument controls the how long the prefetching is
allowed to grow the queues.
The returned operation is a dequeue operation and will throw
tf.errors.OutOfRangeError
if the input queue is exhausted. If this
operation is feeding another input queue, its queue runner will catch
this exception, however, if this operation is used in your main thread
you are responsible for catching this yourself.
If dynamic_pad
is True
, it is sufficient that the rank of the
tensors is known, but individual dimensions may have shape None
.
In this case, for each enqueue the dimensions with value None
may have a variable length; upon dequeue, the output tensors will be padded
on the right to the maximum shape of the tensors in the current minibatch.
For numbers, this padding takes value 0. For strings, this padding is
the empty string. See PaddingFIFOQueue
for more info.
If allow_smaller_final_batch
is True
, a smaller batch value than
batch_size
is returned when the queue is closed and there are not enough
elements to fill the batch, otherwise the pending elements are discarded.
In addition, all output tensors' static shapes, as accessed via the
shape
property will have a first Dimension
value of None
, and
operations that depend on fixed batch_size would fail.
Args | |
---|---|
tensors
|
The list or dictionary of tensors to enqueue. |
batch_size
|
The new batch size pulled from the queue. |
num_threads
|
The number of threads enqueuing tensors . The batching will
be nondeterministic if num_threads > 1 .
|
capacity
|
An integer. The maximum number of elements in the queue. |
enqueue_many
|
Whether each tensor in tensors is a single example.
|
shapes
|
(Optional) The shapes for each example. Defaults to the
inferred shapes for tensors .
|
dynamic_pad
|
Boolean. Allow variable dimensions in input shapes. The given dimensions are padded upon dequeue so that tensors within a batch have the same shapes. |
allow_smaller_final_batch
|
(Optional) Boolean. If True , allow the final
batch to be smaller if there are insufficient items left in the queue.
|
shared_name
|
(Optional). If set, this queue will be shared under the given name across multiple sessions. |
name
|
(Optional) A name for the operations. |
Returns | |
---|---|
A list or dictionary of tensors with the same types as tensors (except if
the input is a list of one element, then it returns a tensor, not a list).
|
Raises | |
---|---|
ValueError
|
If the shapes are not specified, and cannot be
inferred from the elements of tensors .
|
eager compatibility
Input pipelines based on Queues are not supported when eager execution is
enabled. Please use the tf.data
API to ingest data under eager execution.