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Resets all state generated by Keras.
tf.keras.backend.clear_session()
Keras manages a global state, which it uses to implement the Functional model-building API and to uniquify autogenerated layer names.
If you are creating many models in a loop, this global state will consume
an increasing amount of memory over time, and you may want to clear it.
Calling clear_session()
releases the global state: this helps avoid
clutter from old models and layers, especially when memory is limited.
Example 1: calling clear_session()
when creating models in a loop
for _ in range(100):
# Without `clear_session()`, each iteration of this loop will
# slightly increase the size of the global state managed by Keras
model = tf.keras.Sequential([
tf.keras.layers.Dense(10) for _ in range(10)])
for _ in range(100):
# With `clear_session()` called at the beginning,
# Keras starts with a blank state at each iteration
# and memory consumption is constant over time.
tf.keras.backend.clear_session()
model = tf.keras.Sequential([
tf.keras.layers.Dense(10) for _ in range(10)])
Example 2: resetting the layer name generation counter
import tensorflow as tf
layers = [tf.keras.layers.Dense(10) for _ in range(10)]
new_layer = tf.keras.layers.Dense(10)
print(new_layer.name)
dense_10
tf.keras.backend.set_learning_phase(1)
print(tf.keras.backend.learning_phase())
1
tf.keras.backend.clear_session()
new_layer = tf.keras.layers.Dense(10)
print(new_layer.name)
dense