Always do reduction to one device first and then do broadcasting.
Inherits From: CrossDeviceOps
tf.distribute.ReductionToOneDevice(
reduce_to_device=None, accumulation_fn=None
)
Batch reduction is done by reduction on each element one by one.
mirrored_strategy = tf.distribute.MirroredStrategy(
cross_device_ops=tf.distribute.ReductionToOneDevice())
Args |
reduce_to_device
|
the intermediate device to reduce to. If None, reduce
to the first device in destinations of the reduce() method.
|
accumulation_fn
|
a function that does accumulation. If None, then
tf.math.add_n is used.
|
Methods
batch_reduce
View source
batch_reduce(
reduce_op, value_destination_pairs
)
Reduce PerReplica objects in a batch.
Reduce each first element in value_destination_pairs
to each second
element which indicates the destinations.
This can be faster than multiple individual reduce
s because we can
fuse several tensors into one or multiple packs before reduction.
Args |
reduce_op
|
An instance of tf.distribute.ReduceOp that indicates how
the per_replica_value will be reduced.
|
value_destination_pairs
|
a list or a tuple of PerReplica objects
(or tensors with device set if there is one device) and destinations.
|
Returns |
a list of Mirrored objects.
|
Raises |
ValueError
|
if value_destination_pairs is not an iterable of
tuples of PerReplica objects and destinations.
|
broadcast
View source
broadcast(
tensor, destinations
)
Broadcast the tensor
to destinations.
Args |
tensor
|
the tensor to broadcast.
|
destinations
|
the broadcast destinations.
|
Returns |
a Mirrored object.
|
reduce
View source
reduce(
reduce_op, per_replica_value, destinations
)
Reduce per_replica_value
to destinations
.
It runs the reduction operation defined by reduce_op
and put the
result on destinations
.
Args |
reduce_op
|
An instance of tf.distribute.ReduceOp that indicates how
per_replica_value will be reduced.
|
per_replica_value
|
a PerReplica object or a tensor with device set.
|
destinations
|
the reduction destinations.
|
Returns |
a Mirrored object.
|
Raises |
ValueError
|
if per_replica_value can't be converted to a PerReplica
object or if destinations aren't strings, Variables or DistributedValues
|