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Applies noisy linear cosine decay to the learning rate.
tf.compat.v1.train.noisy_linear_cosine_decay(
learning_rate,
global_step,
decay_steps,
initial_variance=1.0,
variance_decay=0.55,
num_periods=0.5,
alpha=0.0,
beta=0.001,
name=None
)
Note that linear cosine decay is more aggressive than cosine decay and larger initial learning rates can typically be used.
When training a model, it is often recommended to lower the learning rate as
the training progresses. This function applies a noisy linear
cosine decay function to a provided initial learning rate.
It requires a global_step
value to compute the decayed learning rate.
You can just pass a TensorFlow variable that you increment at each
training step.
The function returns the decayed learning rate. It is computed as:
global_step = min(global_step, decay_steps)
linear_decay = (decay_steps - global_step) / decay_steps)
cosine_decay = 0.5 * (
1 + cos(pi * 2 * num_periods * global_step / decay_steps))
decayed = (alpha + linear_decay + eps_t) * cosine_decay + beta
decayed_learning_rate = learning_rate * decayed
where eps_t is 0-centered gaussian noise with variance initial_variance / (1 + global_step) ** variance_decay
Example usage:
decay_steps = 1000
lr_decayed = noisy_linear_cosine_decay(
learning_rate, global_step, decay_steps)
Returns | |
---|---|
A scalar Tensor of the same type as learning_rate . The decayed
learning rate.
|
Raises | |
---|---|
ValueError
|
if global_step is not supplied.
|
References | |
---|---|
Neural Optimizer Search with Reinforcement Learning: Bello et al., 2017 (pdf) Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restarts: Loshchilov et al., 2017 (pdf) |
eager compatibility
When eager execution is enabled, this function returns a function which in turn returns the decayed learning rate Tensor. This can be useful for changing the learning rate value across different invocations of optimizer functions.