tfa.seq2seq.Sampler

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Interface for implementing sampling in seq2seq decoders.

Sampler classes implement the logic of sampling from the decoder output distribution and producing the inputs for the next decoding step. In most cases, they should not be used directly but passed to a tfa.seq2seq.BasicDecoder instance that will manage the sampling.

Here is an example using a training sampler directly to implement a custom decoding loop:

batch_size = 4
max_time = 7
hidden_size = 16

sampler = tfa.seq2seq.TrainingSampler()
cell = tf.keras.layers.LSTMCell(hidden_size)

input_tensors = tf.random.uniform([batch_size, max_time, hidden_size])
initial_finished, initial_inputs = sampler.initialize(input_tensors)

cell_input = initial_inputs
cell_state = cell.get_initial_state(initial_inputs)

for time_step in tf.range(max_time):
    cell_output, cell_state = cell(cell_input, cell_state)
    sample_ids = sampler.sample(time_step, cell_output, cell_state)
    finished, cell_input, cell_state = sampler.next_inputs(
        time_step, cell_output, cell_state, sample_ids)
    if tf.reduce_all(finished):
        break

Attributes
batch_size	Batch size of tensor returned by sample. Returns a scalar int32 tensor. The return value might not available before the invocation of initialize(), in this case, ValueError is raised.
sample_ids_dtype	DType of tensor returned by sample. Returns a DType. The return value might not available before the invocation of initialize().
sample_ids_shape	Shape of tensor returned by sample, excluding the batch dimension. Returns a TensorShape. The return value might not available before the invocation of initialize().

Methods

initialize

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@abc.abstractmethod
initialize(
    inputs, **kwargs
)

initialize the sampler with the input tensors.

This method must be invoked exactly once before calling other methods of the Sampler.

Args
inputs	A (structure of) input tensors, it could be a nested tuple or a single tensor.
**kwargs	Other kwargs for initialization. It could contain tensors like mask for inputs, or non tensor parameter.

Returns
(initial_finished, initial_inputs).

next_inputs

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@abc.abstractmethod
next_inputs(
    time, outputs, state, sample_ids
)

Returns (finished, next_inputs, next_state).

sample

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@abc.abstractmethod
sample(
    time, outputs, state
)

Returns sample_ids.